Creative Commons Legal Code CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International ======================================================================= Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and does not provide legal services or legal advice. Distribution of Creative Commons public licenses does not create a lawyer-client or other relationship. Creative Commons makes its licenses and related information available on an "as-is" basis. Creative Commons gives no warranties regarding its licenses, any material licensed under their terms and conditions, or any related information. Creative Commons disclaims all liability for damages resulting from their use to the fullest extent possible. By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the extent this Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making the Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions. Section 1 -- Definitions. a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered, arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording, Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is synched in timed relation with a moving image. b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License. c. BY-NC-SA Compatible License means a license listed at creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses, approved by Creative Commons as essentially the equivalent of this Public License. d. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights closely related to copyright including, without limitation, performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar Rights. e. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international agreements. f. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed Material. g. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database, or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public License. h. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, which have as their object the Licensed Material and which include all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license. i. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights under this Public License. j. NonCommercial means not primarily intended for or directed towards commercial advantage or monetary compensation. For purposes of this Public License, the exchange of the Licensed Material for a fee or other remuneration is considered NonCommercial if the fee or remuneration is solely intended to compensate the Licensor for the Licensor's time and effort in producing the Licensed Material or to provide a financial contribution to the Licensor's non-commercial operations, and the exchange is separate and independent from the Licensed Material such that the Licensor's commercial operations are not enhanced by the exchange. k. Original Work means the work to which the Licensor applied this Public License. l. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution, dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material available to the public including in ways that members of the public may access the material from a place and at a time individually chosen by them. m. Shared with You means the Licensed Material has been provided to You by the Licensor, or by a recipient of the Licensed Material from the Licensor, under this Public License. n. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases, as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially equivalent rights anywhere in the world. o. This Public License does not apply to Sui Generis Database Rights to the extent they do not fall under Section 2(a)(5). p. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning in the context of Your acting as the Licensor. Section 2 -- Scope. a. License grant. 1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to: a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or in part; b. create and reproduce Adapted Material and Share Adapted Material. 2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with its terms and conditions. 3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section 6(a). 4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created, and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or authority to forbid You from making technical modifications necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License, simply as a consequence of modifying the Licensed Material, You do not become a Licensor of the Licensed Material, and the Adapted Material You create is not subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License. 5. Downstream recipients. a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material: The Licensor offers to the recipient of Licensed Material a license to the Licensed Material on the same terms and conditions as granted to You under this Public License. b. Additional offer from the Licensor -- Adapted Material: The Licensor offers to the recipient of Adapted Material a license to the Adapted Material on the terms and conditions of the Adapter's License You apply to Your Adapted Material. c. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed Material. b. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected with, or sponsored by, the Licensor, or any other person. c. Fair use; other user rights. Nothing in this Public License is intended to reduce, limit, or restrict any uses free from copyright or rights arising from limitations or exceptions that are provided for in connection with the copyright and other similar rights applicable to the particular use or which cannot be waived. d. Patent and trademark notice. This Public License does not grant permission to use the trade name, trademark, service mark, or similar branding of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary notice of attribution when You engage in the reproduction or distribution of the Licensed Material. This Public License does not grant permission to use the patent rights of the Licensor. Section 3 -- License Conditions. Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the following conditions: a. Attribution. 1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified form), You must: a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor with the Licensed Material: i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed Material and any others designated to receive attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by the Licensor (including by pseudonym if designated); ii. a copyright notice; iii. a notice that refers to this Public License; iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of warranties; v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the extent reasonably practicable; b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and retain an indication of any previous modifications; and c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, this Public License. 2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or hyperlink to a resource that includes the required information. 3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent reasonably practicable. b. NonCommercial. You may not exercise the Licensed Rights for Commercial Purposes. c. ShareAlike. In addition to the conditions in Section 3(a) and (b), if You Share Adapted Material You produce, the following conditions also apply: 1. The Adapter's License You apply must be a BY-NC-SA Compatible License with terms that are equivalent to this Public License. 2. You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, the Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in which You Share Adapted Material. 3. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply. Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights. Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed Material: a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database for NonCommercial purposes only; b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database contents in Adapted Material, You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) and (c) of this Public License. Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability. a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, AND DISCLAIMS ALL RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY HARM OR DAMAGE ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE LICENSED MATERIAL OR THIS PUBLIC LICENSE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF INCOME, PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, WHETHER ARISING UNDER CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM THE USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. b. WHERE THE LICENSED RIGHTS INCLUDE SUI GENERIS DATABASE RIGHTS THAT APPLY TO YOUR USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, THE LICENSOR MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING AS TO THE DATA INCLUDED IN THE LICENSED MATERIAL; THE LICENSOR MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE DATA; THE LICENSOR DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR ANY HARM OR DAMAGE ARISING OUT OF INACCURACIES OR OMITTIONS IN THE DATA; AND THE LICENSOR MAKES NO COMMITMENT TO CONTINUE TO SUPPLY, MAINTAIN, OR CORRECT THE DATA. c. OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY AGREED TO BY THE PARTIES IN WRITING, THE LICENSOR PROVIDES THE LICENSED MATERIAL ON AN "AS-IS" AND "AS-AVAILABLE" BASIS AND WITHOUT CONDITIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. YOU BEAR THE SOLE RISK OF DETERMINING WHETHER THE LICENSED MATERIAL IS SUITABLE FOR YOUR PURPOSES AND OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF USING THE LICENSED MATERIAL. IN ALL CIRCUMSTANCES, UNLESS OTHERWISE AGREED IN WRITING, THE LICENSOR SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU OR TO ANY OTHER PARTY FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. d. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, DATA, OR GOODWILL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Section 6 -- Term and Termination. a. This Public License applies for the duration of any applicable copyright and Similar Rights licensed here under. However, if You violate this Public License, the Licensor's grant of rights to You under this Public License terminates automatically. b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under Section 6(a), it reinstates: 1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the violation; or 2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violation of this Public License. c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also terminate this Public License for all uses of the Licensed Material by You if You fail to comply with the Licensor's requirement to remove a reference to the Licensor or attribution information, as requested under Section 3(a)(1)(A)(v), from any cue or companion material to the Licensed Material. d. Who may terminate this Public License? Only the Licensor or an individual or entity authorized to act on behalf of the Licensor. Section 7 -- Other Rights. a. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity, privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed Rights, but not otherwise. b. Patent rights. This Public License does not grant permissions to use, sell, or license patent claims or patented inventions in any work based on the Licensed Material, and the Licensor reserves all patent and similar rights in the Licensed Material. c. Trademark rights. This Public License does not grant permissions to use the trade name, trademark, service mark, or other similar branding of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin of the Licensed Material and describing the use of the Licensed Material, including Modified Versions of You. d. No additional restrictions. You may not impose any technological restrictions or attempt to impose technological restrictions through legal or other means that restrict other Users from exercising the Licensed Rights. Section 8 -- Interpretation. a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and shall be interpreted not to, create or imply any grant of patent or trademark rights to You. b. This Public License does not address the permissions and restrictions that apply to Private Rights or Other Rights, as such terms are defined under Section 2(a)(4). c. No waiver. Any failure by the Licensor to comply with a term or condition of this Public License or to seek remedies for violation of this Public License does not constitute a waiver of the Licensor's right to enforce that term, condition, or remedy. d. Severability. If any provision of this Public License is invalid or unenforceable under applicable law, it shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of the terms and conditions of this Public License without that provision. e. No surrender of rights. This Public License does not require You or any User to surrender any rights, including moral rights or copyright, they may have in the Licensed Material or Adapted Material. f. All rights not explicitly granted. Any use of the Licensed Material not expressly permitted by this Public License is reserved and prohibited.